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Protecting Your Assets

Protecting Your Assets

November 26, 2024

Protect Your Assets Before It’s Too Late

Life is about building—your career, family, and, of course, your assets. From retirement accounts to real estate, most of us work diligently to create a financial cushion. But one lawsuit could potentially unravel everything. In today’s world, anyone can be sued for nearly anything, and even a frivolous claim can result in significant legal fees or worse, the loss of your hard-earned assets.

The key to preserving your financial future lies in proactive planning. Below, we’ll explore simple yet effective strategies to protect your assets from lawsuits before trouble strikes.

1. Consult an Attorney Early

Asset protection is not a DIY project. Attorneys excel at helping you safeguard your wealth before any threats arise. Don’t wait until you’re served with a lawsuit—by then, your options are limited. Proactive planning with an attorney ensures that you have a strong defense ready.

2. Use Trusts for Asset Protection

  • Irrevocable Trusts: These trusts remove assets from your estate, placing them under the control of the trust. Since you no longer “own” the assets, creditors typically cannot access them. However, irrevocable trusts have limitations; once established, they cannot be easily changed.
  • Specialized Trusts: Options like domestic asset protection trusts or offshore trusts (which are legal in many scenarios) can offer additional layers of security.

3. Create LLCs or Series LLCs

Business owners and property investors should strongly consider structuring their holdings as limited liability companies (LLCs). A Series LLC, particularly useful in states like Nevada, allows you to shield multiple properties or businesses under one umbrella while maintaining individual protections for each.

4. File a Homestead Exemption

In Nevada, up to $605,000 of your home’s equity is protected from creditors. Filing a homestead exemption is simple and inexpensive, costing around $35. Just remember to refile after refinancing or other title changes.

5. Maximize Retirement Account Protections

In Nevada, up to $500,000 of IRA assets are protected from creditors, while workplace retirement accounts like 401(k)s often have unlimited protection under federal law. Other states may offer less generous safeguards, so check your state’s rules to understand your exposure.

6. Secure an Umbrella Insurance Policy

An umbrella policy provides coverage above and beyond your standard home and auto insurance. For as little as $500 per $1 million of coverage annually, this policy not only protects your assets but also brings the insurance company’s legal team to your defense if you’re sued.

7. Use Prenuptial or Postnuptial Agreements

Marriage is a partnership, but it doesn’t have to mean pooling every asset. Prenuptial and postnuptial agreements are effective tools to delineate ownership of assets, especially in community property states like Nevada.

8. Employ Gifting Strategies

Before lawsuits arise, consider gifting assets to family or trusted individuals. Under current federal rules, you can give $18,000 per person annually (or $36,000 as a couple) without impacting your lifetime gift tax exemption of $13.61 million per individual. However, gifting after a lawsuit begins is a big no-no—courts will see it as an attempt to shield assets.

9. The Bankruptcy Option

As a last resort, filing for bankruptcy can protect certain assets while allowing you to restructure or discharge debts. It’s not an ideal solution, but for some, it’s the only path forward.

Why Act Now?

Asset protection strategies are far more effective when implemented ahead of time. Waiting until a lawsuit is imminent could leave you with limited options and significant risk. By proactively adopting these measures, you can safeguard your wealth and ensure your financial security for years to come.

If you’d like help getting started, contact a qualified attorney or financial advisor who specializes in asset protection.

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